Is CBD Legal in Vermont?

by Kat Austin December 30, 2024 6 min read

Is CBD Legal in Vermont? - VO Inc

CBD laws can be confusing, even in states where cannabis is legal. Is CBD legal in Vermont? Yes, CBD is legal, with virtually no restrictions on sales. However, this lack of regulation may pose risks for consumers, so it's essential to understand Vermont CBD laws.

For those seeking CBD in Vermont, including CBD gummies and oil, knowing where to find the best places to buy CBD in Vermont is key to making informed decisions.

Table of Contents
Legal Concerns About CBD
What are the CBD laws in Vermont?
Is full spectrum CBD legal in Vermont?
Does Vermont have a CBD possession limit?
Do you need a prescription for CBD in Vermont?
Where to buy CBD in Vermont?
How old do you have to be to buy CBD in Vermont?
Is CBD legal in all 50 states?
Resources

Disclaimer: We’re always working to stay informed on the latest CBD laws and research. However, state laws are subject to change and we advise that you do your own research to verify the information you find in this article. This is not intended as legal advice.

Key Takeaways

  • Vermont was a pioneer in legalizing medical cannabis and later CBD for medicinal use, allowing full access without a prescription.
  • While Vermont CBD laws mandate specific labeling, they lack strict quality and safety testing, making it crucial to vet CBD brands before purchasing.
  • Online shopping offers better oversight of brand quality, with many online CBD brands shipping legal products to Vermont for buyers aged 18 and up.

 

Legal Concerns About CBD

A map with a thumb tack marking Vermont

CBD became federally legal in 2018 under the Hemp Farming Act, which removed industrial hemp and its derivatives from the Controlled Substances Act. However, legal CBD must come from hemp containing less than 0.3% THC.

Even after starting with legal hemp, manufacturers must ensure the final product also contains under 0.3% THC, as extraction can concentrate cannabinoids and increase THC levels. Since the CBD industry lacks strict regulations, it's important to verify third-party lab tests to confirm a product's legality.

Federal guidelines apply, but you must also follow your state's specific CBD regulations.

A variety of CBD oil tinctures, which are legal and accessible in Vermont.

What are the CBD laws in Vermont?

Vermont has a history of cannabis friendliness, legalizing medicinal use in 2004 and adult-use cannabis for those 21 and older in 2018, while establishing regulations for hemp agriculture that allow CBD products with specific labeling requirements but lack strict quality testing.

Here are the details:

Vermont is historically cannabis-friendly, and cannabis was legalized for medicinal use in 2004, effectively making medicinal CBD products legal to anyone in the state with a medical card.

In 2018, Governor Phil Scott signed H 511 into law, which also legalized adult-use cannabis for anyone aged 21 and up. The bill failed to lay out regulations and rules regarding cannabis sales in the state, and cannabis-derived CBD was still mostly inaccessible at the time.

In 2013, the state finally passed legislation directed at hemp agriculture in the state. S 157 defined hemp as an agricultural commodity, and declared it a different entity from marijuana, providing it contained less than 0.3% THC. The bill gave authority over hemp licensing and regulations to the Vermont Agency of Agriculture, Food, and Markets.

Now, hemp can be grown and processed in Vermont, but all resulting products (including CBD) must meet certain labeling requirements. Most of Vermont’s testing and labelling requirements are focused on identifying the cannabinoid content of each product, and they don’t necessarily require quality or purity testing.

The state does not prohibit the use of CBD in foods and beverages (a restriction that Minnesota, New Hampshire, California, and many other states have adopted). Instead, these products may be subject to the Vermont Meals Tax, which means they may come at a slightly higher price.

Is full spectrum CBD legal in Vermont?

It’s easy to assume that CBD isolate, which contains no THC, is legal in most places. Laws surrounding full spectrum products that contain some amount of THC are not always so clear. Vermont law allows for CBD products to contain up to 0.3% THC, which means full spectrum CBD products are legal in the state.

Does Vermont have a CBD possession limit?

Vermont does not define a CBD possession limit, providing the products are derived from hemp and meet state regulations. Other CBD products, like those with more than 0.3% THC, are considered cannabis products and are subject to different rules and restrictions.

Do you need a prescription for CBD in Vermont?

There is no need for a prescription to access CBD products in Vermont. In fact, doctors typically cannot “prescribe” CBD products that are sold over the counter, rather they may “recommend” them. Even in states where medical marijuana is legal, access usually requires a doctor’s recommendation, not a prescription.

CBD is still new, and only one CBD product has been approved by the FDA to date. This product, GW Pharmaceuticals’ Epidiolex, is designed to treat rare forms of childhood epilepsy. Aside from this product (which comes with stringent usage guidelines), many doctors are still learning about CBD. If you’re interested in the benefits of CBD, you may need to spark a conversation with your doctor.

Where to buy CBD in Vermont?

A handful of CBD softgels, one popular legal form of CBD you can find in Vermont.

Vermont has very few restrictions on where CBD can be sold, and many different types of CBD products are available in the state. You may find hemp-derived CBD in grocery markets, convenience stores, and health stores local to you.

However, Vermont does not impose strict quality regulations and doesn’t require safety testing. Therefore, it’s important to understand how to carefully review CBD brands and products before you buy.

Buying CBD online is a suitable option for most consumers. When you buy CBD online directly from the brand, you get better oversight of the brand’s manufacturing practices. Looking at the brand’s hemp source and lab testing procedures can help ensure that the CBD products you choose are clean, potent, and meet legal guidelines.

Buying CBD directly from a brand instead of from a third-party market may also be less costly since you won’t have to pay the extra fees that are often tacked on by the middle man. Of course, premium CBD can be expensive to manufacture, so you should also be wary of products that offer low-ball prices.

Finally, buying CBD online may be the best way to access many different types of CBD. The most common type of CBD product is an oil tincture, but you can find a variety of CBD edibles, topicals, and other specialty products when you shop online.

For more information on how to find high-quality CBD products, check out our CBD Buyer’s Guide.

How old do you have to be to buy CBD in Vermont?

CBD should be accessible to people of all ages, especially since it gained popularity as a treatment for childhood illnesses, though some products like smokable hemp flower and CBD vaporizers may not be suitable for everyone.

While Vermont requires consumers to be 21 to purchase adult-use cannabis, there are no strict age limits for buying CBD, with the minimum age often determined by the vendor; most CBD vendors may set the legal age to 21, similar to tobacco laws.

However, many CBD brands will ship legal CBD products to Vermont for customers aged 18 and older.

 

Is CBD legal in all 50 states?

Thanks to federal updates, CBD has the potential to be legal in every U.S. state. CBD is legal in Vermont, but every state has different regulations regarding the manufacture and sale of CBD. Click here to find out where CBD is legal.

FAQ - Is CBD Legal in VT?

Are CBD gummies legal in Vermont?

Yes, CBD gummies are legal in Vermont, as the state has legalized CBD products derived from hemp, provided they contain less than 0.3% THC.

Can I go to a dispensary without a card in Vermont?

Yes, you can go to a recreational dispensary in Vermont without a medical card, as the state allows adults aged 21 and over to purchase cannabis products, including CBD.

What states don't allow CBD?

While most states have legalized CBD, some states still have restrictions or limited access. Always check local laws to confirm the legality of CBD in your state.

Are edibles legal in VT?

Yes, edibles are legal in Vermont. The state permits the sale and consumption of cannabis edibles, including CBD-infused products, as long as they comply with labeling and safety regulations.

Does Vermont have recreational dispensaries?

Yes, Vermont has recreational dispensaries, allowing adults 21 and older to purchase cannabis and CBD products without a medical card.

Is Vermont 420 friendly?

Yes, Vermont is considered 420 friendly, as it has legalized both medical and recreational cannabis, promoting a culture that supports responsible use and access to CBD products.

Resources

  1. “Hemp Farming Act of 2018” https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/5485
  2. “S.76” http://www.leg.state.vt.us/docs/legdoc.cfm?URL=/docs/2004/bills/senate/S-076.HTM
  3. “Governor Phil Scott Signs H.511” https://governor.vermont.gov/press-release/governor-phil-scott-signs-h-511
  4. “Vermont Hemp Program Rules” https://agriculture.vermont.gov/sites/agriculture/files/documents/PHARM/hemp/Industrial_Hemp_Rule_%20SOS_05172019.pdf
  5. “Department of Taxes, Hemp and Cannabidiol Taxes” https://tax.vermont.gov/business-and-corp/industry-guidance/hemp-and-cbd

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